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Pests, Disease and Weed Problems

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Insect pests do not seem to create any major problems with the turf of cricket pitches, while in general diseases are likewise not seen as a major problem. Fungal diseases can, however, affect the growth of the turf grasses in some areas and here the appropriate fungicides need to be applied at regular intervals to eliminate this problem. Where fungal diseases are encountered, turf from infected areas should be sent to a plant pathological laboratory (most Universities can provide a diagnostic service) for identification of the organism involved. The fungus can then be treated with the appropriate fungicide.

Reports have been received of the developmental of algae on the surface of cricket pitches. This would generally seem to result from poor drainage, with the affected areas remaining moist for extended periods.

The two most important weeds of cricket turf in South Africa are wintergrass (Poa annua) and watergrass (species of sedge). The former can readily be controlled using pre-emergence herbicides applied regularly during autumn and winter (perhaps three applications in March, May and June, with an additional application in August if there are signs of germination of the wintergrass). Sedges need to be controlled by applying appropriate selective herbicides when they are actively growing in spring and summer.

Groundsmen are advised to refer to persons dealing with agricultural chemicals for advice on appropriate herbicides and fungicides for their particular situations.

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